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Ian Lamont's picture
Ian Lamont

The Digital Media Machine

A digital native discovers the Web

My daughter has finally discovered the joys of the Web. Not surprisingly, her interests have nothing to do with checking email, catching up with the news, blogging, or surfing to other text-based sites -- the stuff that I like to do.

Rather, what's caught her fancy in the past few weeks are sites with visual appeal and entertainment. She plays Curious George games on PBSKids.org and has really latched onto Webkinz World, the kids-oriented virtual world that involves real-world stuffed animals, contact with friends, and the purchase of virtual goods. She also likes watching videos on YouTube, but her younger brother is even more active, locating scores of videos related to roller coasters, model trains, and Lightning McQueen.

These media habits are quite different than those experienced by previous generations. I read books and watched a lot of TV when I was her age, but didn't have real-world interactions with pen pals or shopping until I was a few years older. I didn't experience the Web until I was in my mid-20s. My father also read books as a child, and wrote letters when he reached the middle years of elementary school, but his family didn't have a TV until he was in his early teens. He didn't get home Internet access until 1996.

Both of us, and nearly all of the people reading this article, are so-called "digital immigrants" (or, as John Palfrey and David Weinberger at Harvard's Berkman Center for Internet and Society suggest, "digital settlers"). The Web is often an integral part of our lives, but we've learned to live with the Web as adults.

But how will "digital natives" -- those youths who have grown up with the Web from a very early age -- interact with the online world? This question doesn't only involve games, shopping, and chatting with friends. Their approaches to relationships, education and work will be remarkably different, and we will need to adjust our ways to accomodate them.

More information about these topics are available on the Digital Natives project homepage.

Related Posts by Ian Lamont:

What People Are Saying

Offline World

You ask how the so-called digital natives will learn to interact with the online world, but I think this raises another question that's just as important: how will they interact with the offline world? Will they ever learn the pleasure of actually reading a good book? Will they know how to look at primary sources when doing research (if it's online, it's secondary)? Will they learn how to do certain tasks (like spelling) without automated assistance? It's mind-boggling to think about!

Back in the ancient times....

It was pretty funny talking with my friend's daughter today, feeling like my great-grandmother, telling her about the olden days when we didn't have computers at home. She couldn't imagine that. She was using computers when she was 3.

And you should have seen her face when I told her we didn't have remote controls, but had to get up when we wanted to change the channels!

My favorite quote: "How did you do homework before Google?"

Homework and Google

Dear Ian:

Great post; thank you!

Dear Sharon:

At the Berkman Center at Harvard Law School, we're studying the topic that your excellent comment raises: how does the near-constant access to the digital world for many kids ("digital natives") impact the way they do their homework? Almost every student tells us that they go to Google and to Wikipedia, not the library or a reference librarian for their first stop when they're doing a research project. It raises loads of good questions for parents, teachers, librarians, tech companies, employers, etc. The first point, I think, is to make it the starting point of a conversation about what they're learning, and help them to build the special literacy skills to deal with digital information sources -- skills that won't seem so "special" in about a year or two!

Best,
JP