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Preston Gralla

Seeing Through Windows

Microsoft filing in 'junk PC' lawsuit is full of holes

Microsoft's attempt to get a judge to throw out the Vista "junk PC" suit shows off every aspect of the lawyer's art: It's misleading, factually incorrect, and stresses legalisms over common sense. It also flatly contradicts emails from Microsoft officials. Here are the details, including excerpts from Microsoft's filing.

The latest filing is part of the lawsuit against Microsoft for a marketing scheme in which people claim that Microsoft misled consumers into buying the Windows Vista Capable PCs, even though the PCs couldn't run the most important features of Vista.

As Computerworld reports, Microsoft asked on Friday that the judge suspend the suit while Microsoft appeals the decision to allow the class-action suit to go forward. Microsoft filed a variety of legal papers backing up its requests.

One of the more outrageous and amusing claims from Microsoft in these papers is that everyone at the time of the release of Windows Vista knew that Vista Capable PCs couldn't run most of the important features of Vista, including Aero. Here's some of Microsoft's reasoning:

Microsoft's press releases and media briefings explained the WVC [Windows Vista Capable] program and the "Premium Ready" designation. Its "Get Ready" Web site explained the editions of Windows Vista and the hardware requirements for each.

If that's the case, then, why did top Microsoft officials --- in fact, the honcho in charge of the entire Vista development and marketing program --- not even know that Windows Vista Capable PCs couldn't run Aero?

As I've written about in a previous blog, Steven Sinofsky, who was top Windows honcho, wrote this in an email:

Is it true that Vista Ready doesn't necessarily mean Aero capable? I got a Dell Latitude that is Vista Ready but doesn't have enough graphics h/w.

If the person who should know more than anyone on the planet about Vista --- the Microsoft official in charge of it --- didn't know that Vista Capable PCs couldn't run Aero, then how could Microsoft expect that ordinary consumers should know?

I can also vouch from personal experience that the Vista Capable PC program was exceedingly confusing. I covered the Vista launch for Computerworld, and have written several books about Vista, including Windows Vista in a Nutshell, and even I was confused about what Vista Capable meant.

Here's more of what Microsoft had to say in its recent filing:

Retail displays summarized the features of each Windows Vista edition. These materials promoted "Premium Ready" PCs and explained that they could deliver more advanced Windows Vista experiences.

If these retail displays were so helpful, then why did retailers worldwide say they and consumers were thoroughly confused about the Vista Capable scheme? Here's what Microsoft exec Steve Schiro had to say about Wal-Mart's opposition to the marketing plan:

This feedback has been consistent from retailers around the world. We should not let consumers or retailers have to decipher what windows Vista capable means.

Throughout the recent filings, Microsoft also says that it shouldn't be the target of the suit because OEMs like Dell, and retailers like Wal-Mart, sell the PCs, not Microsoft. But, in fact, those OEMs and retailers were pulled kicking and screaming into selling Vista Capable PCs, against their will. For example, here's what Microsoft exec Robin Leonard wrote about how unhappy Wal-Mart was with the Vista Capable scheme:

Wal-Mart was very vocal regarding the Windows Vista Capable messaging. They are extremely disappointed in the fact that standards were lowered and feel like customer confusion will ensure.

In its recent filings, Microsoft also complains that the suit will cost the company too much money:

...discovery on class merits issues will cost Microsoft a substantial sum of money and distract key personnel from their full-time jobs. If the Ninth Circuit reverses the class certification order, Microsoft will have no way of recouping those costs.

In business, when you make a mistake, you have to pay for it. With the Windows Vista PC scheme, Microsoft very clearly made a very big mistake. It should pay for it. It can certainly afford to, given that it's the biggest software company on the planet.

Microsoft can make all of this much simpler on itself. It should just settle the suit now, and move on to other things...like developing Windows 7.

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What People Are Saying

Microsofts legalese

Please donate your old boxes to a church-group or some needy student in these hard times! To comply with the law, and with Microsoft's leasing policy, you can now replace Microsoft OS with the free (download from the net) Ubuntu OS, which can be set to erase the hard drive of all traces of the โ€œillegal to give away โ€ Microsoft system and your private information, before donation! Now, explain to your lucky recipient that all the manuals they will ever need are available for free on the internet! Just ask for them in Google! OpenOffice, which is installed already is plenty adequate for homework assignments and with a little exploring, everything else can work well too! Happy computing!

Preston Gralla bash of Microsoft

Preston Gralla bashes Microsoft like a true basher and hater. What is it Preston- are you angry because you cant get the hang of these new fangled computer things- specially the Windows machines?
Do marketers typically omit a lot of important characteristics of the products they sell in this country? Does GM fail to tell you that the V6 Camaro dosnt have the big engine? Does Chevrolet fail to tell you that only the 80,000$ Corvette has the 600 hp engine? Does Chrysler fail to tell you that the Sebring convertables only have the folding metal top in the 40,000$ model? Kind of like failing to tell you that a new PC really cant run VISTA Ultimate and Aero but only VISTA basic isnt it.
Microsoft has this suit beat hands down.
You ought to get a life- you can hate Microsoft and bash Microsoft but it isnt going to do you any good- YOU ARE STILL A LOSER

Speaking of losers...

GM, Chrysler and Ford's products and marketing are perfect analogies to Microsoft. All of them losing market share by the second. You certainly are the brightest bulb in these comments for bringing it up.

just use linux

just switch to linux - it really isn't hard and it has all the software you will ever need.

I use fedora and ubuntu and they both rock.

security works for me not against me and for some billionaire company. I use selinux the same software that the NSA came up with and wrote. it secures your computer the way YOU want it secured. not some company that thinks they know what is best for you and YOUR information.

the US will fall behind the rest of the world because they are standardizing on linux while the dumb old US standardizes on mickey soft. so wake up america there is a free alternative that is light years ahead of mickey soft and works for you not against you.

Selinux

Where may one get selinux?

SELinux

SELinux (Security Enhanced Linux) is a set of file super-attributes and critical file monitoring capabilities that are installed by default with all recent Red Hat based, derived, or ripped-off distributions e.g. Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Fedora, CentOS, Scientific Linux, etc. Install any of these and SELinux is part of the package. In the most recent verions it is activated by default.

Ubuntu, you add SELinux capability after your basic install, e.g. "apt-get install selinux", or search for "selinux" in the Synaptic Package manager and you'll find many different tools for managing SELinux. If you go the Ubuntu road, install just "selinux" first, then go back and see what other optional administration tools you might want.

Other Linux distributions I don't know about. I'm certain SuSE has SELinux, and imagine Mandriva must as well. But I've never used them.

I'm no SELinux expert, perhaps someone else can provide more details.

Ubuntu does not have SELinux

Ubuntu does not have SELinux as well. Its main security engine is AppArmor, like in Suse. To deploy SELinux under Ubuntu, you'll have to do all security labeling and profiling by your own hands.

OTOH, Fedora people have created and debugged an extensive SELinux infrastructure for their distribution packages. All security labels/types/profiles are there out of the box. And you could read less and less advices "just disable SELinux" in recent recipes regarding Fedora.

I prefer Debian and Ubuntu, but anyway I have to mark Fedora a "plus" on this topic.

SUSE doesn't have SELinux -

SUSE doesn't have SELinux - it comes with an alternative technology called AppArmour. AFAICT, AppArmour is simpler to configure, but doesn't offer the wider capabilities of SELinux.

See the very informative Wikipedia write-up for details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SELinux

Mac and Linux are certainly

Mac and Linux are certainly reaching maturity, while Windows becomes a bigger mess daily. Microsoft can't keep this up. Give it a few years...once PC manufacturers discover Linux and Microsoft has to stop their intimidation strategies, Microsoft will have to either innovate or go out of business. They won't have the monopoly they have now. The only way it could be better is if Apple made OSX available for PCs.

The Office Crime...

Last week, one of the young women in the office called me up crying. Seems she'd bought a new portable PC with Vista installed. (The PC was a beautiful piece of machinery.) She'd been doing her clinical reports on that PC, using the built-in Office 2007 program. Bot now, she found that she couldn't print, edit, or save her documents anymore. She also couldn't copy and paste them into a new document. She sobbed, "What happened? It keeps asking me for a 25 character key! I don't have the key, Vista came with the computer! It's a new machine - I just bought it a couple of months ago!"

Fortunately, I'd heard a little bit about the problem before. Funny how the press hasn't picked up on it. It seems that Vista (at least on many new machines) ships with a "trial" version of Office 2007. It's a insidious hook. People like her, including students and those who are less computer-savvy than I think that Office is part of Vista. So they begin to create documents. Spreadsheets, typewritten documents, all sorts of things. Then, a couple of months later - BAM! You gotta pay the Piper. All of your work has been saved in the new DOCX format, and there's only ONE program in the world that reads it. Uh, huh... Microsoft Office 2007. That'll be $350 to retrieve your documents, please.

My solution was to download and install Open Office. Yes, it was NOT going to read in her documents directly, but she could still read the originals. With the wide screen of her new portable, she could open the original documents on one side (with the crippled Office 2007) then re-type them in Open Office on the other side. She had the opportunity to either save them in .DOC format (if she were to send them in the U.S., or in .ODF format, if she were sending them abroad.

The next day, she told me that her boyfriend (who was in Holland) said that he uses Open Office, and was glad someone put it on her machine. She was all smiles that morning, and very happy that she'd be able to edit, print, and save her documents. And that she didn't have to spend $350 or more for Office 2007.

Rather than gaining an Office 2007 customer, Microsoft LOST that one for good. And I'm sure she'll tell her friends about THAT experience.