How not to get "offshored"
- IT TOPICS:Careers, Government & Regulation, Management
Here's my three-step weekend reading program for IT folks who are concerned about offshoring and IT careers.
FIRST STOP: THE ACM REPORT
IT professionals interested in keeping ahead of the offshoring wave will want to read through the recently released Globalization and Offshoring of Software, written by the Association for Computing Machinery's (ACM) Job Migration Task Force. The executive summary is a must read for employers and IT professionals alike.
In addition to giving advice, the report, a collaborative effort by a global team of industry professionals and academics, includes some sobering statistics. But it interprets those critically rather than taking them at face value. For example,
"Some reports suggest that 12 to 14 million jobs are vulnerable to offshoring over the next 15 years. This number is, at best, an upper limit on the number of jobs at risk. To date, the annual job loss attributable to offshoring is approximately 2 to 3 percent of the IT workforce. But this number is small compared with the much higher level of job loss and creation that occurs every year in the United States."
Another point states that "Thirty percent of the world's largest 1,000 firms are offshoring work" and the diversity of work being offshored is increasing to include higher skill jobs in areas such as research - but most companies that do so also retain strong research operations in their home country.
The keys to survival include:
- Obtaining a strong foundational education
- Learning the technologies used in the global software industry
- Keeping skills up to date throughout your career
- Developing good teamwork and communcation skills
- Becoming familiar with other cultures
- Managing careers so as to choose work in industries and job occupations less likely to be automated or sent to a low-wage country.
The last three items are what most people need to focus on. But the real trick is the last item: figuring out what industries and job occupations are "safe" isn't always obvious.
SECOND STOP: THE SIM STUDY
Read Eric Lai's Computerworld story, You can lower the odds of being outsourced. Bottom line: "A [job] candidate's degree and technical skills might land him the interview. But his entrepreneurial skills and business savvy set him apart from the pack and bode best for his career, according to a new report released this week by the Society for Information Management (SIM)." You can download the executive summary for "The Information Technology Workforce: Trends and Implications 2005-2008" here and members have access to the full study. Perhaps it's time to join if you're not already a member.
THIRD STOP: THE AFCOM PRESENTATION
As I mentioned earlier in the week, AFCOM's Data Center Institute also released its own study, which was presented in a keynote speech at Data Center World the week of March 19th. View the full presentation in PDF format here. I mentioned this study and a Computerworld story about it, in my recent blog, The IT employment paradox.
Some key elements:
- By 2015 the qualified pool of qualified, senior level technical and management professionals will shrink by 45%.
- By 2010 more than half of all data centers will have to relocate to new facilities or oursource some applications.
- 55% of all IT workers with mainframe experience are over 50, yet 90% of companies have zero strategy in place to deal with this problem. (The presentation sources this to Meta Group and was AFCOM's member survey. This subject will be part of an upcoming feature I am working on. That story - a follow up to the feature Morphing the Mainframe - will appear in the April 24th issue of Computerworld.)
If you do your reading this weekend I won't guarantee that you'll have all of the answers, but you'll certainly have a good grip on the issues and trends that could affect your career going forward.




