Industry


Ads by TechWords

See your link here


Martin McKeay's picture
Martin McKeay

Security Matters

PCI exists to protect credit card companies, not consumers

From Boston.com on the Stop & Shop breach:

"The credit card company eats it," Mendes said. "Not me."

Michael Farnum got the right quote, but totally missed the point of the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (PCI DSS) yesterday; the PCI standards weren't created to help consumers, they were created to protect the credit card companies from fraud and to transfer the risks from the credit card companies to merchants and merchant banks.  The fact that this make consumers feel more secure and give the illusion that Visa and Master Card care about consumers is a nice side-effect, but protecting the company's own bottom line is why these standards really exist.

Don't get me wrong, I'm a big fan of the PCI standards, but the maximum a consumer is going to have to pay if their credit card is compromised is fifty dollars.  While not an insignificant amount, about the cost of an inexpensive dinner and movie for a couple, $50 is nothing compared to the thousands of dollars that can be charged against your credit card in just a few minutes by a clever thief.  So the real impact to the consumer is almost insignificant and Mr. Mendes probably has the proper amount of concern over an incident that really doesn't have that much an impact on his life.

The main reason PCI exists is that there are tens of thousands of merchants who don't understand the basics of information security and weren't even taking the very minimum steps to secure their networks and the credit card information they stored. PCI was created to set a baseline these merchants have to adhere to, thereby lessening the amount of compromises suffered by merchants.  BeforePCI, if a merchant was compromised, they suffered an embarrassing incident, but the bulk of the financial burden was carried by the credit card companies who ate the charges, not the merchants.

PCI pushes that burden downstream and forces merchants to take on a preventative role rather than a reactive role.  They have to put in a properly configured firewall, encrypt sensitive information and maintain a minimum security stance or be fined by their merchant banks.  By forcing this to be an issue about prevention rather than reaction, the credit card companies have taken the bulk of the financial burden off of themselves and placed it on the merchants, which is where much of it belongs anyways.  The fact that this increases overall security for consumers and merchants is an excellent byproduct, but the reality is, it's about the credit card companies not having to eat the cost of compromises.

If the consumers had to shoulder the burden of compromises and credit card fraud, PCI would never have been created.  But since the law states that consumers are only liable for a token amount, someone else has to pay that cost.  Visa and Master Card were paying that cost, but have figured out how to transfer the risk to the merchants and simultaneously created a PR campaign that shows they really care about consumers.  As usual in business, it's not about doing what's right, it's about doing what's going to make the most profit.

Sorry Michael, but PCI is just about profit when it comes down to it, not protecting consumers.

Related Discussion:

What People Are Saying

The answer is the The

The answer is the The Issuers need to "Fix" the system so that AVS is able to verify international addresses/zip codes!

As merchants are not

As merchants are not familiar with PCI DSS yet, effective network security tools can help automate PCI DSS practices across different industry to assist with future compliance. A good resource which gives further information about this issue is the following: http://www.gfi.com/whitepapers/pci-dss-made-easy.pdf. Page 8 of this document is a must read as it outlined how organisations can quickly protect themselves by investing in these network security solutions like GFI Events Manager, GFI LANGuard NSS, & GFI EndPoint Security.

As many merchants are not

As many merchants are not familiar with PCI DSS yet, effective network security tools can help automate PCI DSS practices across different industry to assist with future compliance. A good resource which gives further information about this issue is the following: http://www.gfi.com/whitepapers/pci-dss-made-easy.pdf. Page 8 of this document is a must read as it outlined how organisations can quickly protect themselves by investing in these network security solutions like GFI Events Manager, GFI LANGuard NSS, & GFI EndPoint Security.

Hello!?!?!? This article is

Hello!?!?!? This article is Lame! Yes, with a capitol "L". Why? Because the credit card company shouldn't have to be liable for some merchant that accepts transactions without proper information. Heaven forbid the credit card company do something to protect itself from idiot merchants! Give me a break. The article is right in the reasoning behind PCI, but it's a very smart move...and ethical. Merchants need to be accountable for not taking proper measures.

PCI exists to protect credit card companies, not consumers

HELLO???Are you stupid?????? You obviously have no idea how processing credit cards for internet transactions work! I accept credit cards all day for my internet buisness and I know ALL of the warning signs and am sure to look for every single one of them! But how in the world can a merchant be held liable for someone making a purchase with a stolen credit card out of the country, when the AVS system does not work for International transactions????? So are we supposed to lose half of our business by not accepting International purchases???? NO! THe answer is the The Issuers need to "Fix" the system so that AVS is able to verify international addresses/zip codes! Right now I do everything possible, even contact the buyer before charging the card and STILL I get stuck with stolen transacations that were APPROVED by the Issuing banks! THe merchants DONT ap[prove the card/transaction/amount...the Issuing banks do-so why the hell arent they held responsible?? After all they are the first to be alerted of a stolen card and they are "Supposed" to be the ones monitoring for any unusual activity..Merchants do not have this ability! I really think that people who do not know or understand the way this works should just keep their mouths SHUT! Merchants are always the last to know, because we know the least! Yet we are the onjes who are held responsible for the thousands of dollars in stolen credit card charges each year...When it is actually the Issuing banks who are "APPROVING" the damn charges! PISEED IN TAMPA!!!!!!!

Actually, The bank and the

Actually,
The bank and the credit card company do take the loss, and it is not 100% taken off the tax bill. I wish it was.

New Visa rules stipulate that if a debit or credit card is presented to a merchant or an imprint is taken of it, the merchant is not liable even if the name on the card doesn't match the signature.

So, the bank or credit card company has to reimburse the consumer and then has no chargeback rights against the merchant. So the bank or credit card company eats it.

Banks and Credit card companies don't get deductions for theft. We eat the cost as an expense which ALL businesses do!

Incorrect. Incorrect.

Incorrect. Incorrect. Incorrect.

Credit card holders have 6 months to dispute charges on their credit cards, and refuse to pay for a purchase. This is called a chargeback. When merchandise is purchased from a merchant using a stolen credit card and the original cardholder refuses to pay, the credit card company does not pay the merchant.

It is the merchants that get stiffed.

Credit card companies and

Credit card companies and banks never ate the loss, don't today either.

In the US, credit card related losses to banks and credit card companies are 100% deductible off their tax bill. That means that it is the US government and US taxpayers that are paying because of the lost tax receipts from the deductions.

One quick way of tightening security at banks and credit card companies, and having them cooperate with investigations of credit card theft and ID theft is to take away their deductions for thefts. Make it 75% deductible next year, 50% the following year, 25% after that, then zero on the fourth year out, watch how fast the banks and credit card companies will get their asses in gear and cooperate with investigations. Only when the thefts really hit their bottom line will they get serious about security. And anyone reporting on this issue needs to state the situation like it really is, the taxpayer/government pays, not the banks/credit card companies, for thefts, only then will the public really start to understand the situation for what it really is. Instead of thinking of how bad it is for banks/credit card companies, or merchants to eat the losses.

Wrong- Banks and credit

Wrong-
Banks and credit cards do eat the loss. And it does hit our bottom line. The government/taxpayer do not reimburse banks for their losses. If they did, banking would be easy - and trust me, it's not.

Security with cards is a top issue, if you want to know why they haven't rolled out a good solution yet - look at how many merchant terminals would have to be replaced - millions - and then you have the cards to be replaced as well.

Solutions are coming, but the standards have to be produced and things are changing so fast right now, no one is willing to invest in architecture which may not work or have to be replaced 6 months from now.

CVV2 Numbers you know that

CVV2 Numbers you know that 3-Digit Number can be retrieved very easly don't bank on if it matches it's safe. Though using such programs would be highly illegal and I will not mention program names for security reasons.