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Preston Gralla's picture
Preston Gralla

Seeing Through Windows

What to expect from Vista SP1

When Vista SP1 is delivered to your PC, there's good news and potentially bad news. The good news is the death of the so-called Kill Switch, and more stability and security. The bad news is potentially slower file copying, and possible wireless networking glitches.

As I explain in my hands-on review, SP1 is really a glorified set of patches rolled into one. It leaves just about all of the operating system's features intact and targets performance, reliability and security.

One nice change is the death of the Kill Switch (which Microsoft prefers to call "reduced functionality mode"). In pre-SP1 Vista, if you don't activate a retail version of Vista after 30 days, or if you ignore a three-day grace period you're given after making so many hardware changes that Windows is no longer considered valid, your desktop turns black, the Start menu and desktop icons disappear, and you can only copy your data files, but you can't open them. In addition, after you use Internet Explorer for an hour, you're logged off.

In SP1, the Kill Switch becomes a Nudge Switch. You'll be frequently reminded that you need to activate Windows and the desktop background will turn black. Try to change it to another background, and an hour later Windows will turn it black again. In addition, you won't be able to download signed drivers and optional updates via Windows Updates, although you'll still be able to get critical security updates. And you'll still be able to use Vista.

When you first install SP1, your PC may actually seem to slow down. That's because all of your SuperFetch information is cleared from your system. Over time, as SuperFetch begins to work, speed should improve.

Microsoft targeted performance in SP1, including file copying. But on my machine tests show that Vista SP1 can be as much as 20% slower than pre-SP1 when it comes to copying files. I found that copying a large file -- 2.49 GB -- to a local folder under SP1 Vista was 20% slower than performing the same operation in pre-SP1 Vista. Copying that same file to a network folder took essentially the same amount of time in pre-SP1 and SP1 Vista. And copying a 256 MB folder full of files to a local disk and to a network folder took essentially the same amount of time in each as well. Other people, though, have found that SP1 speeds up file copying.

For more details, including charts, check out my blog Slowing down Vista with SP1.

SP1 also causes problems on my home network. I have a Linksys WRT54GX4 wireless router, with several Vista and XP PCs connected to it. With SP1, I can't make connections from a Vista SP1 PC to another Vista PC (SP1 or otherwise) wirelessly.

When I connect from the laptop to the network wirelessly, I can see all the PCs on my network, but I can only browse to the XP ones, not the Vista one. So, for example, when I double-click the icon of a Vista PC on my network in my network folder, or from the Network Map, I get the error message "Windows cannot access (name of the PC I'm trying to access)".

For more details, and to win free books if you can fix the problem for me, check out my blog Final SP1 network woes: Fix them and win free books.

I'm planning on posting more blog entries about SP1, based on the experiences of all my blog readers. So post comments below, and I'll include them.

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What People Are Saying

Vista SP1 Upgrade: Your Joking

Having got this reply about the process of upgrading to Vista SP1 only confirmed to me that Microsoft have lost the plot as far as the average user is concerned. Having spent weeks getting my existing applications to work via downloaded fixes, the last thing I want is to find out they are incompatible with SP1.

-----Original Message-----
From: UKI_TS_Inspiron_Support [mailto:UKI_TS_Inspiron_Support@dell.com]
Sent: 25 March 2008 11:16
Subject: Vista

Thank you for contacting Dell Hardware E-Support.
I understand from your email that you have an issue concerning Dell INSPIRON 1525 running on Windows Vista Home Premium operating system.

As per the description of the e-mail, you are facing a lot of issues using Windows Vista. I understand the difficulty you are facing with Windows Vista. Please do not worry about it. I assure you that I would assist you to resolve this issue.

Dell gives options to its customers to choose between Windows Vista and Windows XP operation systems. The thing is that if a customer orders Windows Vista or Windows XP at the time of purchase then the same operating system is shipped to the customer.

Windows Vista SP1 Overview:
Microsoft. Windows Vista. Service Pack 1 (SP1) has the following requirements:
? The following updates must be installed before Windows Update can offer SP1. Windows Update offers these updates in order so each update will be offered by Windows Update only after you download and install each preceding update.
o KB 935509 Bit locker Update (Enterprise and Ultimate editions only)
o KB 937287 Servicing Stack Update
o KB 938371 Reliability Update
? Make sure there is a minimum of 7 GB free disk space. The service pack will install with 5 GB free space, but some system restore points may be deleted to free additional space. It is recommended that you backup any critical data before installing SP1.
? If your computer is having any issues, installing SP1 may not resolve the issues. Review the Microsoft Knowledge Base Article: "How to obtain information about hot fixes and security updates that are included in Windows Vista Service Pack 1" Article ID: 936332, and if your specific issue is not mentioned, consider resolving the issue prior to installing SP1.
? Ensure your portable computer is plugged into AC power.
For most customers, the download size will be between 60-90 MB. For dialup connections, this download could take hours. Following the download, your computer will reboot several times during the install and can take approximately 45 minutes - 2 hours to complete.

Installation of Windows Vista SP1
1. Click Start, and type windows update.
2. Click Windows Update.
3. Click the Install Updates button. The download begins.

1. Click the Next button when the Welcome to Windows Vista Service Pack 1 screen appears.
2. Click to check the I accept the license terms box, and click the Next button.
3. Verify that the Automatically restart the computer box is checked.
4. Click the Install button. After approximately one hour when the installation finishes, the Installation was successful screen appears.
5. Click the Finish button. Vista SP1 is installed.
Microsoft Windows Vista Service Pack 1 is scheduled for release on March 18, 2008. At the time of initial release, Microsoft will throttle availability of the update to minimize the impact to their servers. For the first two weeks after release, if the update is unavailable you may need to wait an additional 1-3 days and try again to successfully update the computer.
Also, customer computers will not be offered the Windows Vista SP1 Update if the following prerequisite updates are not installed:
? Business and Ultimate systems receive the Bit locker update (KB935509)
? All systems receive the Servicing Stack update (KB937287)
? All systems receive the Reliability update (KB938371)
If all necessary updates have been installed, restart the system and check again for available updates. It may take up to 10 minutes for additional updates to appear.
Windows Vista SP1 Update Errors:
While most Vista systems will see downloads of 60-90MB for Service Pack 1, the actual size depends on both the hardware and software configuration and could be as large as 400MB. Customers using dial-up connections could take several hours to complete the download process.
Issues with stopped downloads with no error information should be investigated as a possible internet connection issue.
For all other issues, check the Event Log in Windows and document and research any errors that occurred during the download process using the Microsoft Help and Support website.
Microsoft Windows Vista Service Pack 1 is scheduled for release on March 18, 2008.
Windows Vista SP1 Installation errors:
If the Windows Vista SP1 Update fails to install normally, generally the failure will trigger a rollback which will automatically uninstall SP1 from the computer. If a computer starts the rollback it should be allowed to finish if possible. This process may take up to 1 hour.
Many errors in the Windows Vista SP1 Update will indicate clearly what needs to be done to resolve installation issues. Check for and record any error messages on-screen or in the Event Viewer. If a resolution is not clearly indicated, search for the error message on the Microsoft Help and Support website for more information.
If the issue remains unresolved, use the System Restore utility to restore the system back to the "Windows Vista Service Pack 1" restore point.

Windows Vista SP1 Post Installation errors:
If the computer will not boot to Windows after installing the Windows Vista SP1 Update, disconnect all devices from the computer except the keyboard, mouse, monitor and power and restart the computer.
? If the computer starts normally, evaluate each disconnected device for full Vista compatibility. Some non-Vista certified drivers which previously functioned under Vista may not function properly under Vista SP1.
If the computer will not boot normally, attempt to boot to Safe Mode and use "Clean Boot" troubleshoot.
If the computer will not boot to safe mode, boot into the Windows Vista Recovery Environment (WinRE) and restore the system back to the "Windows Vista Service Pack 1" restore point.
About reinstallation of Windows XP, please contact the Sales Department. The Part Sales Department can be reached at 0870 9073689. For Ireland contact sales at (01) 2044007OR (01) 2860500.

After reinstalling the XP operating system, pleaser logon to support.dell.com for drivers download.

Thank you again for giving me the opportunity to assist you.

If you require further assistance, please feel free to visit our online support site at:

http://support.euro.dell.com

Thank you again for contacting Dell Hardware E-Support.

I'll wait for SP3

I think I will wait for SP3 before moving to Vista.