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Which Linux makes the best business Windows replacement desktop?

Some of my Linux-savvy friends and I have been hashing out what the best Linux desktop would be for a SMB (small to medium sized business). Out of that conversation, Ken Hess came up with a list of ten best Linux desktop distributions that has Ubuntu at the top and Jason Perlow, while dividing distributions into community and commercial versions, also sees Ubuntu as the best Linux desktop. Ah... I disagree.

It's not that I don't like Ubuntu. I do. I just stayed focused on the full question, which was: "If an SMB wants to upgrade from XP, what Linux variants would you recommend? Consider this would be for an SMB with limited in-house tech expertise."

Note that last phrase: "limited in-house tech expertise." There goes Ubuntu. Yes, Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu, does offer professional technical support, but Canonical is still new at the support business and its offerings are rather generic.

My answer is that those requirements pretty much narrow it down to Novell and SLED (SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop). Novell, and its resellers, knows support and SMB.

In particular, if I don't really know Linux that well and I'm running an SMB, I want a company that can offer me the full support package. That's more than just 24x7 phone support. Both Canonical and Novell offer that. Novell also offers other support options such as certification, training, consulting, and even retaining the services of an engineer.

I also can't help but notice that Canonical appears to be charging $900 for 24x7 support per desktop per year while Novell charges $220 for the same deal. Yes, of course, if you know what you're doing, you don't have to pay any of that. This is Linux after all. But, that wasn't the point. This is for a business that doesn't have a Linux maven on call. Once they do know how to handle Linux, then Linux's cost savings go from good to great.

Of course, SLED 10 SP 2, the latest version, isn't cutting edge Linux. The next version, SLED 11, is due out next year. But, again, what does an SMB want with cutting-edge any thing? I want the newest and neatest, your usual SMB wants a rock-solid operating system without any surprises.

Last, but never least for most businesses, SLED is the most friendly of the desktop Linuxes when it comes to dealing with Microsoft Windows servers. Many people don't like that Novell and Microsoft have gotten all buddy-buddy over the last few years, but if you want Linux and Windows to co-operate in the work place, SUSE is your best choice.

Another option for an SMB is to swing a support deal with an OEM. For example, you can swing a desktop deal with Novell and HP.

Or, while Dell would like SMBs to pay more attention to their Red Hat Desktop offerings with RHEL WS (Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Workstation) 5.1, you can also get Dell/Ubuntu support packages.

There are other options as well. More and more regional and local VARs (value-added resellers) and system integrators are offering desktop Linux support. Personally, I've always preferred working with local businesses.

But, if that's not an option, for an SMB, I'd go with Novell and SLED. It may not be an exciting choice, but it's a very practical one and for a small business, it's all about being practical.

What People Are Saying

Which Linux makes the best business Windows replacement desktop

What dose business desktop's requirement
Office suit openoffice replace perfactly to Ms office with novell edition on SLED.
Evolution can replace outlook/outlook express

There is one more choice of distribution Mandriva which even provide migration wizard for non technical user.

I tried to give all three that SLED MANDRIVA PCLINUXOS to some of the business User, On first look they Like PCLINUXOS, MANDRIVA then SLED but lettter onI found that SLED 10 User's are stil Using that. But PCLINUXOS and MANDRIVA Users loves it only for Internet Usage only.

I respectfully disagree with

I respectfully disagree with the premise of this story.

If you're going to ask for the best replacement of Windows, the answer is "Ubuntu". If you're then going to say, there's limited in house technical support for change, then the answer is don't change.

You see, any change at all requires support. Even if you were to upgrade to the next Windows OS.

The best linux solution is Ubuntu. The best solution is "don't upgrade".

What's the best distro for

What's the best distro for SMB? I'll tell what it is... any one that can work reliably with Exchange! And no, Evolution/Connector isn't the answer either: 1) Novell hasn't support the Connector for years, nor does the current version support Exchange server versions beyond 2003; and 2) Evo is a bloated piece of crap.

The reality here is that any distro will work because you'll end up going with a Linux server

Evolution Connector works for me

I'm no fan of Exchange, but I do have accounts on several Exchange servers and Evolution with Connector works well for me. While it only has direct support for Exchange 2000 and 2003, you can, and most people do, use OWA (Outlook Web Access) for the connection and all versions of Exchange since at least 2003 support that. Finally, Exchange/Connector is still being updated. The copy I'm using dates from late Sept. 2008.

Oh, and Novell, as you probably know, is working on increasing interoperatblity with Microsoft server programs, with Microsoft's help. Exchange compatibility is one of the areas they're working on.

Steven

CentOS

We have hundreds of Redhat boxes at work. We do have in-house Linux expertise. Previous management decided on SLED a few years ago but we only rolled it out in a limited way. But we still paid thousands in licence and support fees every year, all for one (1) call to Novell on a question I already knew the answer to (that driver is not supported... ).

There has been some shuffling of positions in the company. My argument is RHEL is very solid, and CentOS is RHEL without the logos and unnecessary support contract. Due to the bad economy new management is very receptive to saving many thousands of dollars per year in licensing fees for free software and unused support contracts.

I'd be just as happy with Debian stable, but we're largely a Redhat shop and there are worries about retraining. As long as it doesn't crash and isn't infected with these ridiculous licence restrictions I don't care.

$220 vs. $900

> I also can't help but notice that Canonical
> appears to be charging $900 for 24x7 support
> per desktop per year while Novell charges
> $220 for the same deal.

Canonical will charge for one desktop
even if you have 10. Novell will
charge for 10.

Linux Desktop Replacement

I tried SUSE, and I honestly had more problems with it. It's problem is that there are too many choice in it version of GNOME.

Ubuntu is the easiest and most efficient.

Too many choice in GNOME?

How can there be too many choices in GNOME? It has been so dumbed down to the point where it's an art form.

I'd understand better if you were talking about the KDE version.

Too many choice in GNOME?

I take it that you have never used OPENSUSE or SUSE.

Linux all over

If a company is going to the trouble of migrating its desktops to Linux, then it doesn't make much sense not to migrate the Windows servers as well. After all what SMB wants the extra overhead of having to support two operating environments, especially when, as you point out, support costs for the Linux solution will drop over time.

This strategy means that a company could mix and match various Linux vendors for server and desktop systems, depending on support contract costs and optimum functionality across various tasks, using a common operating environment and increasing in house Linux skills in the process.

They might need the occasional Windows desktop system for vertical market apps that don't migrate, but we all know how well and how cheaply Linux can connect Windows with Samba, plus there is the benefit of shell tools increasing information processing for the data sets, something that would encourage in house IT to build an in house replacement using all those free Linux programming tools.